UPCAT 2024 Mock Exam for Science, UPCAT Reviewer

Here are some exam reminder notes for your Science Subject Multiple Choice Test:

  • Review key concepts and topics covered in the course.
  • Practice solving sample multiple choice questions to familiarize yourself with the format.
  • Pay attention to any specific instructions provided by your teacher or professor.
  • Get plenty of rest the night before the exam to ensure you're well-rested and alert.
  • Eat a healthy breakfast on the day of the exam to fuel your brain.
  • Arrive early to the exam location to avoid any last-minute stress.
  • Bring all necessary materials, such as pencils, erasers, and a calculator (if allowed).
  • Read each question carefully and thoroughly before selecting your answer.
  • Don't spend too much time on any one question; if you're unsure, mark it and come back to it later.
  • Manage your time wisely to ensure you complete all questions within the allotted timeframe.
  • Stay calm and focused throughout the exam, and trust in your preparation.


Good luck on your Science Multiple Choice Test!

1. What is the main function of the ribosomes in a cell? A) To package and transport proteins B) To produce energy for the cell C) To synthesize proteins D) To control cell growth 2. Which of the following is a chemical change? A) Boiling water B) Dissolving salt in water C) Rusting of iron D) Melting ice 3. What type of bond is formed when electrons are transferred from one atom to another? A) Covalent bond B) Hydrogen bond C) Ionic bond D) Metallic bond 4. Which layer of the Earth is liquid and located beneath the mantle? A) Crust B) Outer core C) Inner core D) Asthenosphere 5. What is the principle of conservation of energy? A) Energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transformed from one form to another. B) Energy can be created during chemical reactions. C) Energy is always lost when work is done. D) Energy can be destroyed but not created. 6. What happens to the pressure of a gas if its volume decreases and its temperature remains constant? A) Pressure decreases B) Pressure remains constant C) Pressure increases D) Pressure fluctuates unpredictably 7. Which part of the cell is responsible for breaking down and digesting things? A) Ribosomes B) Golgi apparatus C) Lysosomes D) Endoplasmic reticulum 8. What is Newton’s third law of motion? A) For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. B) The force exerted by an object is equal to its mass times acceleration. C) Objects at rest stay at rest unless acted upon by an external force. D) Every point mass attracts every other point mass by a force acting along the line intersecting both points. 9. Which process describes the movement of water molecules across a semi-permeable membrane from an area of lower solute concentration to an area of higher solute concentration? A) Diffusion B) Active transport C) Osmosis D) Filtration 10. In the context of ecological relationships, what does the term "mutualism" refer to? A) A relationship where both species benefit B) A relationship where one species benefits and the other is harmed C) A relationship where one species benefits and the other is unaffected D) A relationship where both species are harmed 11. Which element is most essential for the formation of organic compounds within living organisms? A) Iron B) Oxygen C) Carbon D) Nitrogen 12. What does the pH scale measure? A) Electricity conductivity B) Hydrogen ion concentration C) Salt concentration in water D) Oxygen levels in the atmosphere 13. In genetics, what is the term used for the physical expression of a gene? A) Allele B) Phenotype C) Genotype D) Chromosome 14. What is the main source of energy for the Earth's climate system? A) Geothermal energy B) The Sun C) Radioactive decay in the Earth’s core D) Moon's gravitational pull 15. What scientific principle explains why it is harder to start moving an object from rest than to keep it moving? A) Newton’s first law of motion (inertia) B) Newton’s second law of motion (force and acceleration) C) Conservation of energy D) Conservation of momentum 16. Which vitamin is produced when human skin is exposed to sunlight? A) Vitamin A B) Vitamin B12 C) Vitamin D D) Vitamin C 17. What type of natural disaster is characterized by a sudden shaking of the ground caused by movements along faults? A) Hurricane B) Tornado C) Earthquake D) Tsunami 18. What is a catalyst in a chemical reaction? A) A substance that slows down the reaction B) A substance that is consumed by the reaction C) A substance that speeds up the reaction without being consumed D) A product of the reaction 19. Which layer of the atmosphere is closest to Earth where most of the weather changes occur? A) Stratosphere B) Troposphere C) Mesosphere D) Thermosphere 20. What is the primary function of white blood cells? A) To carry oxygen B) To fight infections C) To clot blood D) To remove carbon dioxide 21. Which of the following is a renewable energy source? A) Coal B) Natural gas C) Biomass D) Petroleum 22. What is the process by which plants convert carbon dioxide into glucose, using sunlight? A) Cellular respiration B) Photosynthesis C) Fermentation D) Digestion 23. What causes the tides in the Earth's oceans? A) The rotation of the Earth on its axis B) Wind over the ocean surface C) Gravitational pull of the moon and the sun D) Temperature differences in the ocean water 24. What type of bond involves the sharing of electron pairs between atoms? A) Covalent bond B) Ionic bond C) Hydrogen bond D) Dipole-dipole bond 25. Which gas is most responsible for trapping heat in the Earth's atmosphere and contributing to global warming? A) Oxygen B) Nitrogen C) Carbon dioxide D) Argon


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